ESP32-PaxCounter/src/macsniff.cpp

137 lines
4.9 KiB
C++

// Basic Config
#include "globals.h"
#ifdef VENDORFILTER
#include "vendor_array.h"
#endif
// Local logging tag
static const char TAG[] = "wifi";
static wifi_country_t wifi_country = {.cc = WIFI_MY_COUNTRY,
.schan = WIFI_CHANNEL_MIN,
.nchan = WIFI_CHANNEL_MAX,
.policy = WIFI_COUNTRY_POLICY_MANUAL};
// globals
uint16_t salt;
uint16_t reset_salt(void) {
salt = random(65536); // get new 16bit random for salting hashes
return salt;
}
bool mac_add(uint8_t *paddr, int8_t rssi, bool sniff_type) {
char buff[16]; // temporary buffer for printf
bool added = false;
uint32_t addr2int, vendor2int; // temporary buffer for MAC and Vendor OUI
uint16_t hashedmac; // temporary buffer for generated hash value
// only last 3 MAC Address bytes are used for MAC address anonymization
// but since it's uint32 we take 4 bytes to avoid 1st value to be 0
addr2int = ((uint32_t)paddr[2]) | ((uint32_t)paddr[3] << 8) |
((uint32_t)paddr[4] << 16) | ((uint32_t)paddr[5] << 24);
#ifdef VENDORFILTER
vendor2int = ((uint32_t)paddr[2]) | ((uint32_t)paddr[1] << 8) |
((uint32_t)paddr[0] << 16);
// use OUI vendor filter list only on Wifi, not on BLE
if ((sniff_type == MAC_SNIFF_BLE) ||
std::find(vendors.begin(), vendors.end(), vendor2int) != vendors.end()) {
#endif
// salt and hash MAC, and if new unique one, store identifier in container
// and increment counter on display
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_Address_Anonymization
addr2int += (uint32_t)salt; // add 16-bit salt to pseudo MAC
snprintf(
buff, sizeof(buff), "%08X",
addr2int); // convert unsigned 32-bit salted MAC to 8 digit hex string
hashedmac = rokkit(&buff[3], 5); // hash MAC last string value, use 5 chars
// to fit hash in uint16_t container
auto newmac = macs.insert(hashedmac); // add hashed MAC, if new unique
added = newmac.second ? true
: false; // true if hashed MAC is unique in container
// Count only if MAC was not yet seen
if (added) {
// increment counter and one blink led
if (sniff_type == MAC_SNIFF_WIFI) {
macs_wifi++; // increment Wifi MACs counter
#if (HAS_LED != NOT_A_PIN) || defined(HAS_RGB_LED)
blink_LED(COLOR_GREEN, 50);
#endif
}
#ifdef BLECOUNTER
else if (sniff_type == MAC_SNIFF_BLE) {
macs_ble++; // increment BLE Macs counter
#if (HAS_LED != NOT_A_PIN) || defined(HAS_RGB_LED)
blink_LED(COLOR_MAGENTA, 50);
#endif
}
#endif
}
// Log scan result
ESP_LOGI(TAG,
"%s %s RSSI %ddBi -> MAC %s -> Hash %04X -> WiFi:%d BLTH:%d -> "
"%d Bytes left",
added ? "new " : "known",
sniff_type == MAC_SNIFF_WIFI ? "WiFi" : "BLTH", rssi, buff,
hashedmac, macs_wifi, macs_ble, ESP.getFreeHeap());
#ifdef VENDORFILTER
} else {
// Very noisy
// ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Filtered MAC %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",
// paddr[0],paddr[1],paddr[2],paddr[3],paddr[5],paddr[5]);
}
#endif
// True if MAC WiFi/BLE was new
return added; // function returns bool if a new and unique Wifi or BLE mac was
// counted (true) or not (false)
}
void wifi_sniffer_init(void) {
wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
cfg.nvs_enable = 0; // we don't need any wifi settings from NVRAM
wifi_promiscuous_filter_t filter = {
.filter_mask = WIFI_PROMIS_FILTER_MASK_MGMT}; // we need only MGMT frames
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_init(&cfg)); // configure Wifi with cfg
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(
esp_wifi_set_country(&wifi_country)); // set locales for RF and channels
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(
esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM)); // we don't need NVRAM
// ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_NULL));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(
esp_wifi_set_promiscuous_filter(&filter)); // set MAC frame filter
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_promiscuous_rx_cb(&wifi_sniffer_packet_handler));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_promiscuous(true)); // now switch on monitor mode
}
void wifi_sniffer_set_channel(uint8_t channel) {
esp_wifi_set_channel(channel, WIFI_SECOND_CHAN_NONE);
}
// using IRAM_:ATTR here to speed up callback function
IRAM_ATTR void wifi_sniffer_packet_handler(void *buff,
wifi_promiscuous_pkt_type_t type) {
const wifi_promiscuous_pkt_t *ppkt = (wifi_promiscuous_pkt_t *)buff;
const wifi_ieee80211_packet_t *ipkt =
(wifi_ieee80211_packet_t *)ppkt->payload;
const wifi_ieee80211_mac_hdr_t *hdr = &ipkt->hdr;
if ((cfg.rssilimit) &&
(ppkt->rx_ctrl.rssi < cfg.rssilimit)) { // rssi is negative value
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "WiFi RSSI %d -> ignoring (limit: %d)", ppkt->rx_ctrl.rssi,
cfg.rssilimit);
} else {
uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)hdr->addr2;
mac_add(p, ppkt->rx_ctrl.rssi, MAC_SNIFF_WIFI);
}
}