// Basic Config #include "globals.h" #ifdef VENDORFILTER #include #include #include "vendor_array.h" #endif // Local logging tag static const char *TAG = "macsniff"; static wifi_country_t wifi_country = {.cc=WIFI_MY_COUNTRY, .schan=WIFI_CHANNEL_MIN, .nchan=WIFI_CHANNEL_MAX, .policy=WIFI_COUNTRY_POLICY_MANUAL}; // globals uint16_t salt; uint16_t reset_salt(void) { salt = random(65536); // get new 16bit random for salting hashes and set global salt var return salt; } bool mac_add(uint8_t *paddr, int8_t rssi, bool sniff_type) { char buff[16]; // temporary buffer for printf bool added = false; uint32_t addr2int, vendor2int; // temporary buffer for MAC and Vendor OUI uint16_t hashedmac; // temporary buffer for generated hash value uint16_t memlevel; // % of used heap mem // only last 3 MAC Address bytes are used for MAC address anonymization // but since it's uint32 we take 4 bytes to avoid 1st value to be 0 addr2int = ( (uint32_t)paddr[2] ) | ( (uint32_t)paddr[3] << 8 ) | ( (uint32_t)paddr[4] << 16 ) | ( (uint32_t)paddr[5] << 24 ); #ifdef VENDORFILTER vendor2int = ( (uint32_t)paddr[2] ) | ( (uint32_t)paddr[1] << 8 ) | ( (uint32_t)paddr[0] << 16 ); // use OUI vendor filter list only on Wifi, not on BLE if ( (sniff_type==MAC_SNIFF_BLE) || std::find(vendors.begin(), vendors.end(), vendor2int) != vendors.end() ) { #endif // salt and hash MAC, and if new unique one, store identifier in container and increment counter on display // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_Address_Anonymization addr2int += (uint32_t)salt; // add 16-bit salt to pseudo MAC snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%08X", addr2int); // convert unsigned 32-bit salted MAC to 8 digit hex string hashedmac = rokkit(&buff[3], 5); // hash MAC last string value, use 5 chars to fit hash in uint16_t container auto newmac = macs.insert(hashedmac); // add hashed MAC to total container if new unique added = newmac.second ? true:false; // true if hashed MAC is unique in container // Count only if MAC was not yet seen if (added) { if (sniff_type == MAC_SNIFF_WIFI ) { macs_wifi++; // increment Wifi MACs counter if (joinstate) blink_LED(COLOR_GREEN, 50, 0); } #ifdef BLECOUNTER else if (sniff_type == MAC_SNIFF_BLE ) { macs_ble++; // increment BLE Macs counter if (joinstate) blink_LED(COLOR_MAGENTA, 50, 0); } #endif } // Display heap memory left memlevel = 1 - (ESP.getFreeHeap() / heapmem); sprintf(display_mem, "%d.1%%", memlevel); // Log scan result ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%s RSSI %ddBi -> MAC %s -> Hash %04X -> WiFi:%d BLTH:%d %s -> %d Bytes left", sniff_type==MAC_SNIFF_WIFI ? "WiFi":"BLTH", rssi, buff, hashedmac, macs_wifi, macs_ble, added ? "new " : "known", ESP.getFreeHeap()); #ifdef VENDORFILTER } else { // Very noisy // ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Filtered MAC %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X", paddr[0],paddr[1],paddr[2],paddr[3],paddr[5],paddr[5]); } #endif // True if MAC WiFi/BLE was new return added; // function returns bool if a new and unique Wifi or BLE mac was counted (true) or not (false) } void wifi_sniffer_init(void) { wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT(); cfg.nvs_enable = 0; // we don't need any wifi settings from NVRAM wifi_promiscuous_filter_t filter = {.filter_mask = WIFI_PROMIS_FILTER_MASK_MGMT}; // we need only MGMT frames ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_init(&cfg)); // configure Wifi with cfg ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_country(&wifi_country)); // set locales for RF and channels ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM)); // we don't need NVRAM ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_NULL)); ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_promiscuous_filter(&filter)); // set MAC frame filter ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_promiscuous_rx_cb(&wifi_sniffer_packet_handler)); ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_promiscuous(true)); // now switch on monitor mode } void wifi_sniffer_set_channel(uint8_t channel) { esp_wifi_set_channel(channel, WIFI_SECOND_CHAN_NONE); } void wifi_sniffer_packet_handler(void* buff, wifi_promiscuous_pkt_type_t type) { const wifi_promiscuous_pkt_t *ppkt = (wifi_promiscuous_pkt_t *)buff; const wifi_ieee80211_packet_t *ipkt = (wifi_ieee80211_packet_t *)ppkt->payload; const wifi_ieee80211_mac_hdr_t *hdr = &ipkt->hdr; if (( cfg.rssilimit == 0 ) || (ppkt->rx_ctrl.rssi > cfg.rssilimit )) { // rssi is negative value uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *) hdr->addr2; mac_add(p, ppkt->rx_ctrl.rssi, MAC_SNIFF_WIFI) ; } else { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "WiFi RSSI %d -> ignoring (limit: %d)", ppkt->rx_ctrl.rssi, cfg.rssilimit); } }