#if (USE_OTA) /* Parts of this code: Copyright (c) 2014-present PlatformIO Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. */ #include "ota.h" using namespace std; const BintrayClient bintray(BINTRAY_USER, BINTRAY_REPO, BINTRAY_PACKAGE); // usage of bintray: see https://github.com/r0oland/bintray-secure-ota // Connection port (HTTPS) const int port = 443; // Variables to validate firmware content int volatile contentLength = 0; bool volatile isValidContentType = false; // Local logging tag static const char TAG[] = __FILE__; // helper function to extract header value from header inline String getHeaderValue(String header, String headerName) { return header.substring(strlen(headerName.c_str())); } void start_ota_update() { switch_LED(LED_ON); // init display #ifdef HAS_DISPLAY dp_setup(); dp_printf("SOFTWARE UPDATE"); dp_println(); dp_printf("WiFi connect .."); dp_println(); dp_printf("Has Update? .."); dp_println(); dp_printf("Fetching .."); dp_println(); dp_printf("Downloading .."); dp_println(); dp_printf("Rebooting .."); dp_dump(displaybuf); #endif ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting Wifi OTA update"); ota_display(1, "**", WIFI_SSID); WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA); WiFi.begin(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASS); uint8_t i = WIFI_MAX_TRY; int ret = 1; // 0 = finished, 1 = retry, -1 = abort while (i--) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Trying to connect to %s, attempt %u of %u", WIFI_SSID, WIFI_MAX_TRY - i, WIFI_MAX_TRY); delay(10000); // wait for stable connect if (WiFi.status() == WL_CONNECTED) { // we now have wifi connection and try to do an OTA over wifi update ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected to %s", WIFI_SSID); ota_display(1, "OK", "WiFi connected"); // do a number of tries to update firmware limited by OTA_MAX_TRY uint8_t j = OTA_MAX_TRY; while ((j--) && (ret > 0)) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting OTA update, attempt %u of %u", OTA_MAX_TRY - j, OTA_MAX_TRY); ret = do_ota_update(); } if (WiFi.status() == WL_CONNECTED) goto end; // OTA update finished or OTA max attemps reached } WiFi.reconnect(); } // wifi did not connect ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Could not connect to %s", WIFI_SSID); ota_display(1, " E", "no WiFi connect"); delay(5000); end: switch_LED(LED_OFF); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Rebooting to %s firmware", (ret == 0) ? "new" : "current"); ota_display(5, "**", ""); // mark line rebooting delay(5000); do_reset(false); } // start_ota_update // Reads data vom wifi client and flashes it to ota partition // returns: 0 = finished, 1 = retry, -1 = abort int do_ota_update() { char buf[17]; bool redirect = true; size_t written = 0; // Fetch the latest firmware version ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Checking latest firmware version on server"); ota_display(2, "**", "checking version"); if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) return 1; const String latest = bintray.getLatestVersion(); if (latest.length() == 0) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Could not fetch info on latest firmware"); ota_display(2, " E", "file not found"); return -1; } else if (version_compare(latest, cfg.version) <= 0) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Current firmware is up to date"); ota_display(2, "NO", "no update found"); return -1; } ESP_LOGI(TAG, "New firmware version v%s available", latest.c_str()); ota_display(2, "OK", latest.c_str()); ota_display(3, "**", ""); if (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) return 1; String firmwarePath = bintray.getBinaryPath(latest); if (!firmwarePath.endsWith(".bin")) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Unsupported binary format"); ota_display(3, " E", "file type error"); return -1; } String currentHost = bintray.getStorageHost(); String prevHost = currentHost; WiFiClientSecure client; client.setTimeout(RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_MS); if (!client.connect(currentHost.c_str(), port)) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Cannot connect to %s", currentHost.c_str()); ota_display(3, " E", "connection lost"); goto abort; } while (redirect) { if (currentHost != prevHost) { client.stop(); if (!client.connect(currentHost.c_str(), port)) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Redirect detected, but cannot connect to %s", currentHost.c_str()); ota_display(3, " E", "server error"); goto abort; } } ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Requesting %s", firmwarePath.c_str()); client.print(String("GET ") + firmwarePath + " HTTP/1.1\r\n"); client.print(String("Host: ") + currentHost + "\r\n"); client.print("Cache-Control: no-cache\r\n"); client.print("Connection: close\r\n\r\n"); unsigned long timeout = millis(); while (client.available() == 0) { if ((long)(millis() - timeout) > (RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_MS)) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Client timeout"); ota_display(3, " E", "client timeout"); goto abort; } } while (client.available()) { String line = client.readStringUntil('\n'); String lineLowerCase = line; lineLowerCase.toLowerCase(); // Check if the line is end of headers by removing space symbol line.trim(); // if the the line is empty, this is the end of the headers if (!line.length()) { break; // proceed to OTA update } // Check allowed HTTP responses if (line.startsWith("HTTP/1.1")) { if (line.indexOf("200") > 0) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Got 200 status code from server. Proceeding to " "firmware flashing"); redirect = false; } else if (line.indexOf("302") > 0) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Got 302 status code from server. Redirecting to " "new address"); redirect = true; } else { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Could not get firmware download URL"); goto retry; } } // Extracting new redirect location if (lineLowerCase.startsWith("location: ")) { String newUrl = getHeaderValue(line, "location: "); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Got new url: %s", newUrl.c_str()); newUrl.remove(0, newUrl.indexOf("//") + 2); currentHost = newUrl.substring(0, newUrl.indexOf('/')); newUrl.remove(newUrl.indexOf(currentHost), currentHost.length()); firmwarePath = newUrl; continue; } // Checking headers if (lineLowerCase.startsWith("content-length: ")) { contentLength = atoi((getHeaderValue(line, "content-length: ")).c_str()); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Got %d bytes from server", contentLength); } if (lineLowerCase.startsWith("content-type: ")) { String contentType = getHeaderValue(line, "content-type: "); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Got %s payload", contentType.c_str()); if (contentType == "application/octet-stream") { isValidContentType = true; } } } // while (client.available()) } // while (redirect) ota_display(3, "OK", ""); // line download // check whether we have everything for OTA update if (!(contentLength && isValidContentType)) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Invalid OTA server response"); ota_display(4, " E", "response error"); goto retry; } #if (HAS_LED != NOT_A_PIN) #ifndef LED_ACTIVE_LOW if (!Update.begin(contentLength, U_FLASH, HAS_LED, HIGH)) { #else if (!Update.begin(contentLength, U_FLASH, HAS_LED, LOW)) { #endif #else if (!Update.begin(contentLength)) { #endif ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Not enough space to start OTA update"); ota_display(4, " E", "disk full"); goto abort; } #ifdef HAS_DISPLAY // register callback function for showing progress while streaming data Update.onProgress(&show_progress); #endif ota_display(4, "**", "writing..."); written = Update.writeStream(client); // this is a blocking call if (written == contentLength) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Written %u bytes successfully", written); snprintf(buf, 17, "%ukB Done!", (uint16_t)(written / 1024)); ota_display(4, "OK", buf); } else { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Written only %u of %u bytes, OTA update attempt cancelled", written, contentLength); } if (Update.end()) { goto finished; } else { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "An error occurred. Error#: %d", Update.getError()); snprintf(buf, 17, "Error#: %d", Update.getError()); ota_display(4, " E", buf); goto retry; } finished: client.stop(); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OTA update finished"); return 0; abort: client.stop(); ESP_LOGI(TAG, "OTA update failed"); return -1; retry: return 1; } // do_ota_update void ota_display(const uint8_t row, const std::string status, const std::string msg) { #ifdef HAS_DISPLAY dp_setFont(MY_FONT_SMALL); dp_setTextCursor(14, row); dp_printf(status.substr(0, 2).c_str()); if (!msg.empty()) { dp_printf(" "); dp_printf(msg.substr(0, 16).c_str()); dp_println(); } dp_dump(displaybuf); #endif } // callback function to show download progress while streaming data void show_progress(unsigned long current, unsigned long size) { #ifdef HAS_DISPLAY char buf[17]; snprintf(buf, 17, "%-9lu (%3lu%%)", current, current * 100 / size); ota_display(4, "**", buf); #endif } #endif // USE_OTA